• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Large format building plate transport device; comprising a trolley (1) provided with wheels (11) for its movement and a conveyor with suction cups (3) for holding the large-format plate (P) to be transported. The carriage (1) comprises superiorly means (12) for detachable coupling of a modular conveyor (2) carrying the suction cups (3); In at least one of its front and rear ends, an extensible extension (13) provided with fixing means (14) to the carriage (1) in a more or less protruding position forming a support on the ground during the dumping of the device towards the end bearing said extension. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2784877A1
    申请号:ES201930278
    申请日:2019-03-26
    公开日:2020-10-01
    发明作者:Balcells Jordi Soler
    申请人:Germans Boada SA；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [0002] Large Format Build Plate Conveyor
    [0004] Technique sector.
    [0006] The present invention relates to a device for transporting large format building plates, such as ceramic, glass or other large flat plates; this device being applicable in the construction sector.
    [0008] Prior state of the art
    [0010] In the construction sector, the use of large-format material plates is spreading, for example ceramic pieces or glass pieces, which are appreciated for reducing the number of joints on the surface to be covered and improving the aesthetic finish of the surface formed by them.
    [0012] These large-format plates have a very high weight, which makes it especially difficult to grip and handle them, as well as their manual transport to the cutting or assembly areas at the point of installation.
    [0014] In order to move these plates, given their great weight, it is necessary to do so by means of transport carts fitted with wheels for their movement and with a structure that has suction cups for fixing the plates.
    [0016] It is usual that once the plates have been placed on the transport cart, they must be placed on a table to carry out certain operations, such as cutting to size or, in the case of ceramic plates, applying cement to the plate prior to its installation. Once these operations have been carried out, the plate is put back on the transport trolley to move it to the installation point.
    [0018] Under normal conditions, the operation of passing the plate from the carriage to the table, or vice versa, requires a high effort from the operators, due to the high weight of plates.
    [0020] Therefore, the technical problem that arises is the development of a conveyor device for large-format construction plates, which in addition to carrying out the transport of the plates, facilitates the tasks of collecting or delivering the plates, for example passing them from a position horizontal to a substantially vertical position, or pick up a plate in a substantially vertical position to raise it to the transport device; minimizing the effort to be made by the operators.
    [0022] The applicant is unaware of the existence on the market of conveyor devices for large-format construction plates that have the characteristics of the invention.
    [0024] Explanation of the invention
    [0026] The device for transporting large format construction plates, object of this invention, is of the type described in the preamble of the first claim and comprising a trolley provided with wheels for moving it and a conveyor with suction cups for holding the the plate to be transported on the trolley.
    [0028] This device has technical characteristics, collected in the attached claims, which allow to satisfactorily solve the aforementioned problems, reducing the effort to be made by the operators, both during the collection and delivery of said plates; to move the plates from a horizontal position to a substantially vertical position, or vice versa, or to facilitate the collection of a plate from a substantially vertical position to place it on the transport trolley.
    [0030] According to the invention, the carriage comprises superiorly means for the removable coupling of a modular conveyor carrying suction cups for gripping the plates to be handled and, at at least one of its ends, front and rear, an extensible extension provided of fixing means to the carriage in a more or less protruding position, said extensible extension forming support means on the ground during the dumping of the device, towards the anterior or posterior area.
    [0032] This feature allows a plate attached to the transport device to be tipped over to the front or to the rear, together with the device, to arrange it in a horizontal or vertical position, minimizing the manual effort to be made by the operators. in this operation.
    [0034] The device comprises, at the front and rear ends, non-slip pads for stable support on the floor of the trolley or its extension, during the dumping of the device towards the front or rear area.
    [0036] The removable character of the modular conveyor allows it to be separated from the cart and handled manually to collect or deliver a fixed plate by means of the suction cups of said modular conveyor.
    [0038] This feature also allows the manual transport of the plate fixed on the modular conveyor to be carried out in a horizontal position, which is more comfortable for the user, since the position of the arms in this case is more ergonomic.
    [0040] Another of the characteristics of the invention is determined by the modular nature of the conveyor that allows its dimensions to be adjusted according to the size of the plates to be handled and transported.
    [0042] According to the invention, this modular conveyor comprises: at least two parallel beams that can be coupled to the coupling means of the carriage; beams perpendicular to said crossbars; means for fixing the beams at any point along the beams, and gripping handles provided with tightening knobs for fixing them at any point along the length of the beams.
    [0044] Said handles have two misaligned sections: a first section destined to be fixed to the corresponding beam, by means of fixing knobs, and a second section, parallel to the first section and forming a grip area. This configuration of the handles improves ergonomics, as the second section is laterally spaced from the side member, and consequently the transport and manipulation of the whole.
    [0046] To guarantee a stable support of the conveyor on the ground, when it is removed from the trolley, for example to pick up a plate that is supported laterally on a wall and in a substantially vertical position, the cross members of said modular conveyor comprise at their ends some blocks non-slip.
    [0048] The aforementioned characteristics and other characteristics collected in the attached claims will be more easily understood in view of the exemplary embodiment shown in the figures described below.
    [0050] Brief description of the content of the drawings.
    [0052] To complement the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the characteristics of the invention, the present specification is accompanied by a set of drawings in which, by way of illustration and not limitation, the following has been represented:
    [0054] - Figure 1 shows a profile view of an exemplary embodiment of the large format construction plate transport device with the modular conveyor coupled to the carriage, according to the invention.
    [0056] - Figure 2 shows a rear elevation view of the device of the previous figure.
    [0058] - Figure 3 shows a top side perspective view of the cart without the modular conveyor.
    [0060] - Figures 4 and 5 show respective profile views of the device of the previous figures during its overturning towards the rear area, using the rear extension as a point of support on the ground, to place the plate in a suitable horizontal position to apply cement on its posterior surface.
    [0062] - Figures 6 and 7 show respective profile views of the device, during its turned towards the frontal area.
    [0064] - Figure 8 shows a profile view of the modular conveyor disassembled from the carriage, during the collection of a large format plate for handling or positioning it on the transport carriage.
    [0066] Detailed exposition of embodiments of the invention.
    [0068] In figure 1, the large format construction plate transport device comprises a trolley (1) provided with wheels (11) and means (12) for detachable coupling of a modular conveyor (2) equipped with suction cups ( 3) to hold the plates to be transported.
    [0070] The carriage (1) comprises an extension (13) extendable towards the rear area provided with fixing means (14) to the carriage (1) in a more or less protruding position.
    [0072] The carriage (1) comprises anti-slip blocks (15), specifically located at its front end and at the rear end of the extendable extension (13), to support it on the ground when the device is tipped forward or backward, and collecting or delivering a plate (P) in a horizontal position.
    [0074] In figure 2, the modular conveyor (2) comprises: two parallel cross members (21) suitable to be fixed to the coupling means (12) defined on the carriage (1); beams (22) perpendicular to said cross members (21); and fixing means (23) of the beams (22) at any point along the cross members (21). These fixing means (23) are represented by plates with tightening knobs.
    [0076] The possibility of adjusting the height position of the beams (22) with respect to the crossbars (21) allows the suction cups (3) to be conveniently distributed on the surface of the plates (P) to be transported according to the dimensions of said plates.
    [0078] These suction cups (3) have an anchor plate (31) to support them on the external surface of a spar (22) and clamping knobs (32) for attachment at any point along the spars (22); allowing the quick anchoring of the suction cups directly at the desired point, without having to run the suction cups along the beam (22).
    [0080] The modular conveyor (2) also comprises gripping handles (24) fixed to the beams (22) by means of tightening knobs. Said handles have two misaligned sections: a first section (24a) intended to be attached to the corresponding beam and a second section (24b), parallel to the previous one and which in the position of use, is laterally distanced from the corresponding beam (22).
    [0082] The cross members (21) of the modular conveyor (2) comprise at their ends non-slip studs (25) for their support on the ground, in a substantially vertical position, when it is removed from the trolley, as shown in figure 6.
    [0084] In the example shown in Figure 2, each of the beams (22) of the modular conveyor (2) is made up of two profiles attached to the side, superimposed to a greater and lesser extent, and fixed to each other by tightening knobs (26) , forming a beam of variable length.
    [0086] To make the coupling of the modular conveyor (2) on the carriage (1) it is enough to introduce the lower ends of the cross members (21) in the coupling means (12) defined above in the carriage (1) and constituted by two sections of tube with a section suitable for receiving said lower ends of the crossbars (21).
    [0088] The tube sections that make up the media (12) for the removable coupling of the modular conveyor (2) are oriented towards the upper zone and inclined towards the rear end of the carriage, to guarantee joint stability during the support of a plate (P).
    [0090] In figure 3, the carriage (1) has a frame-like structure formed by two coplanar side profiles (16), a rear profile (17) and a raised front profile (18) fixed to the side profiles (16) and to the rear profile (17).
    [0091] Figures 4 and 5 show the movements to be carried out for the device to be turned back, together with a large plate (P) mounted on it, to arrange the conveyor resting on a table (M) and the plate ( P) with his bad or back face turned upwards.
    [0093] As can be seen in Figure 4, during the device overturning, the extension (13) of the carriage (1) rests, by means of the anti-slip blocks (25) on the ground, minimizing the effort of the operators.
    [0095] Figures 6 and 7 show the operation of dumping the device towards the front area, the carriage (1) then resting on the ground with the non-slip blocks (25) located at the front end of the carriage (1).
    [0097] The modular conveyor (2) can be disassembled from the carriage (1), for example to pick up a plate (P) as shown in figure 8, and transport it manually by holding the modular conveyor (2) by the grip handles (24 ).
    [0099] Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as an example of a preferred embodiment, it is stated for the appropriate purposes that the materials, shape, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential characteristics of the invention that are claimed below.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    1. - Large format construction plate transport device; comprising a trolley (1) provided with wheels (11) for its movement and a conveyor with suction cups (3) for holding the large-format plate (P) to be transported; characterized in that the carriage (1) comprises superiorly some means (12) for detachable coupling of a modular conveyor (2) carrying the suction cups (3); In at least one of its ends, front and rear, an extensible extension (13) provided with fixing means (14) to the carriage (1) in a more or less protruding position conforming to a support on the ground during the dumping of the device towards the end bearing said extension,
    [2]
    2. - Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at the front and rear ends, anti-slip studs (15) for stable support on the floor of the cart (1) or its extension (13), during the dumping of the device towards the front area or towards the rear area.
    [3]
    3. - Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the modular conveyor (2) comprises: at least two parallel crossbars (21) attachable to the means (12) for coupling the carriage (1); beams (22) perpendicular to said cross members (21); fixing means (23) of the beams (22) at any point along the beams (21), and gripping handles (24) fixed to the beams by means of clamping knobs.
    [4]
    4. - Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the gripping handles (24) comprise two misaligned sections: a first section (24a) intended to be fixed to the corresponding spar (22), and a second section (24b), parallel to the above and in the position of use, it is laterally distanced from the corresponding beam (22).
    [5]
    Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the cross members (21) of the modular conveyor (2) comprise at their ends non-slip blocks (25) for stable support on the ground, in a substantially vertical position, when disassembled. carriage (1).
    [6]
    6. - Device, according to claim 3, characterized in that each of the beams (22) of the conveyor is made up of a single profile, or successive profiles attached to the side, superimposed to a greater and lesser extent, and fixed to each other by knobs tightening (26), forming a beam (22) of variable length.
    [7]
    7. - Device, according to claim 3, characterized in that the coupling means (12) defined in the carriage (1) for the removable coupling of the modular conveyor (2), comprise sections of tube, with a suitable section for receiving the lower ends of the cross members (21) of the modular conveyor (2).
    [8]
    8. - Device according to claim 7, characterized in that the tube sections that comprise the removable coupling means (12) of the modular conveyor (2) on the carriage (1) are oriented towards the upper area and inclined towards a rear end of the carriage (1).
    [9]
    9. - Device according to any one of the preceding claims; characterized in that the carriage (1) has a frame-like structure formed by two coplanar side profiles (16), a rear profile (17) and a raised front profile (18), fixed to the side profiles (16) and to the profile rear (17).
    [10]
    10. - Device according to any one of the preceding claims; characterized in that the suction cups (3) have an anchor plate (31) to support them on the external surface of a beam (22) and tightening knobs (32) for their fixation at any point along the beams (22 ), without having to run the suction cups along the beam (22).
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3718855A1|2020-10-07|
    US20200307666A1|2020-10-01|
    ES2784877B2|2021-02-19|
    CA3070190A1|2020-09-26|
    CN111332347A|2020-06-26|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US3138265A|1962-02-14|1964-06-23|Carl J Fox|Dolly for handling doors and the like|
    NL1031371C2|2006-03-14|2007-09-17|Jacob Batenburg|Wall panel transport and mounting cart, has suckers provided on rotary lifting frame movable along tiltable lifting mast|
    AU2008200290A1|2007-07-05|2009-02-05|Lakakary Pty Ltd|Panel handling apparatus and method for handling panels|
    WO2015161349A1|2014-04-24|2015-10-29|Quantum Workhealth Programmes Pty Ltd|A device for lifting and transporting sheet material|
    US20170151491A1|2015-12-01|2017-06-01|Barry Collins|Apparatus and method for installing and removing panels|
    US20060108774A1|2004-11-19|2006-05-25|Joseph Raymond|Wagon for remodeling industry|
    US8251379B2|2007-07-25|2012-08-28|Watzke David J|Apparatus for transport of objects|
    DE202009007690U1|2008-05-29|2009-08-13|Dürnberger, Herwig|Manually operated transport device|
    CN203780198U|2014-04-22|2014-08-20|刘梦茹|Stable easel|
    法律状态:
    2020-10-01| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2784877 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20201001 |
    2021-02-19| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2784877 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20210219 |
    优先权:
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    ES201930278A|ES2784877B2|2019-03-26|2019-03-26|LARGE FORMAT CONSTRUCTION PLATE CONVEYOR|ES201930278A| ES2784877B2|2019-03-26|2019-03-26|LARGE FORMAT CONSTRUCTION PLATE CONVEYOR|
    US16/775,004| US20200307666A1|2019-03-26|2020-01-28|Transporter for large-format building boards|
    EP20000040.4A| EP3718855A1|2019-03-26|2020-01-29|Transporter for large-format building boards|
    CA3070190A| CA3070190A1|2019-03-26|2020-01-29|Transporter for large-format building boards|
    CN202010104475.0A| CN111332347A|2019-03-26|2020-02-20|Large-scale building board's conveyer|
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